Resistors
Understand resistance value, tolerance, power rating and selection.
Practical selection and use of common electronic parts.
Each component guide combines selection rules, common pitfalls and a next step.
Understand resistance value, tolerance, power rating and selection.
Capacitor types, polarity, voltage rating and common applications.
Forward direction, voltage drop and safe LED drive.
Basics of NPN, PNP, base current and transistor switching.
Selecting a logic-level MOSFET, RDS(on) and gate drive.
Inductance, saturation current and use in filters and converters.
Coil, contacts, flyback diode and safe microcontroller control.
Choosing connectors for current, mating cycles and environment.
Connection layout, current limits and common prototyping mistakes.
CV/CC modes, current limiting and safe prototype startup.